Neurofibromatosis has two types; medical students are taught to think of it whenever the
y see cafe au lait spots, literally 'coffee with milk' according to those crazy French people who, as Steve Martin says, 'have a different word for everything'.
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A couple interesting things. We associate these with all sorts of syndromes in children, but it turns out that something like 1% of caucasians and up to 27% of african-americans have 1 to 2 spots (as found and presented well by a classmate). Like unequal pupils, most of the time this doesn't mean disease.
Still, neurofibromatosis sydnromes are associated; these people deal with a variety of tumor types that grow out of Schwann cells, normally responsible for covering peripheral nerves in myelin, a sort of insulation that speeds transmission and makes life possible. Depending on the type these can be on the skin or, commonly, in the eye or ear.
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But the real reason to post is that the alternative name for the gene in type 2 is 'merlin'. As in, the wizard. So, it's correct to say that the little girl receiving chemo down the hall right now for a resistant optic glioma has a shortage of magic in her life; specifically, a shortage of tall, long-bearded wizardry.
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